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17 Dec 2009
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Contributing Member
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One example
Good Morning Mr. Xfiltrate,
One example that I personally know:
California, USA –
No notary required, just signature. No inspection, plates stay with bike. Buyers and seller can use the same address in California. Paperwork can be done by a third party, no personal appearance is required. Insurance can be purchased on line. California only requires that the taxes be paid on the re-sale.
I have read the law concerning the temporary importing of vehicles to Colombia. No where does it prohibit one tourist transferring the vehicle to another. Additionally if the Money changes hands out side of the country and the title changes outside of the country, there is no sale in Colombia. Just like when you purchase an airline ticket on the internet. The sale is considered to happen where the payment is given. Here is an example for you to think about:
XFILTRATE is in Argentina. He purchases a book on line from Amazon.com and pays for it with a USA credit card. He then ships his book to his home in Argentina. Is he a smuggler? Is the book contraband? Of course not! As soon as he paid for the book and Amazon shipped it, the book became his personal property. He is allowed to bring his personal property into Argentina, within the boundaries of Argentinean law, whatever they may be.
One more very legal, and easy way to achieve the same goal. All USA states allow multiple owners on a single vehicle title. One could just add the new person to the title. I have never done this however it sounds easy enough. Something to investigate.
Georgia, USA –
I have a bike that was purchased in South Carolina, and registered in Georgia. The bike is currently in South America and I have no plan to return it to the USA. It has been in Colombia since March 09 and I am actually planning on driving it to Buenos Aires in March, 10. Perhaps we can meet and have a coffee.
I do not want to continue paying two insurance premiums (Colombia and USA). I was in Georgia this month and I went into the DMV office to explain to them that the vehicle is out of the country. They then exempted me providing insurance. They had a form with a little box to check off and turn in. Took me all of 10 minutes.
As long as we are not in a Socialist or country, we are free to do as we wish. So long as it is not specifically prohibited by law. Last time I checked, Colombia and the USA are still a democracy. I am not sure about Argentina, you can make that call.
Anything else I can help you out with, just let me know.
Martin
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18 Dec 2009
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Title transfer in Colombia???
Sr. Cartagenabound, I look forward to meeting you for a coffee and conversation in Buenos Aires in March. My favorite coffee is Colombian coffee bean arabica that is grown in the mountains.
Thank you for your insights, I will respond to your comments in an order different from your presentation, because my first response makes mute the California and Georgia issues, that I have addressed previously, but will explain again, in detail, in my next post.
Martin, below is the actual present law describing the document Formulario de importacion temporal de Vehiculos. I have made bold the relevant facts.
This law is referred to on what we call, for discussion purposes the Temporary Vehicle Import Permit, (TVIP) it is a universal law agreed to by convention by all South American countries. Of course, I have presented here the actual law for Colombia in effect at the present time.
My purpose is well beyond our conversation, it is to maintain the highest standard of truth possible, for the reputation of Horizonsunlimited.com and for all readers seeking accurate information.
I will now duplicate in English what is stated in the Colombian law copied below.
The foreign tourist who wants to tour Colombia on a motorcycle, registered abroad (Canada, USA, EU, Australia etc) must be the legal owner of the motorcycle when she/he enters Colombia and then she/he (the same foreign tourist owner) must ride out of Colombia within 6 months or whatever time is allowed on the Colombian issued TVIP.
I have a copy of the International Convention of which I will now reference.
Therefore, no sale of this motorcycle is legal in Colombia. And, as all other South American countries have agreed to reciprocate with identical laws, the transfer of title of the motorcycle is not possible in any South American country.
Illegally transferring title in South America is grounds for abandonment of insurance coverage and possible criminal prosecution for illegal importation of the motorcycle into the adjoining country.
Brief description of California transfer laws:
California is one of the few States, *only requiring a certified notary for removal of liens on vehicle titles, but California does require the submission of the original title of the motorcycle with seller and buyers signatures, for the purpose of investigating outstanding taxes, tickets etc owed and for the purpose of assigning road tax plus a number of other California taxes and these must be paid BEFORE a new title is issued!
*Since California is the exception regarding a mandatory certified notary and does require a notary for removal of liens, it is certainly not representative of all the other States. You could well be misleading people by only citing the California example! Many, not familiar with the United Sates might not know that each State of the United States independently creates motor vehicle regulations and believe the California example was a representative example, which it is not.
An application for title transfer must be submitted! The calculation of fees is time consuming.
LEGALLY THE TRANSFER OF TITLE IS NOT COMPLETE UNTILL the transfer fees are paid. They are due within 10 days of the sale of the motorcycle and then buyer must register the motorcycle in California, if that is the buyers State of residence or face heavy fines. SEE California Motor Vehicle Law below Colombian law....
Eat, Drink Colombian Coffee and Be Careful xfiltrate
ESTATUTO ADUANERO DE COLOMBIA
ACTUALIZADO AL 31 DE OCTUBRE DE 2004
MINISTERIO DE HACIENDA Y CREDITO PUBLICO
DECRETO No. 2685
(28 de Diciembre de 1999)
Por el cual se modifica la legislación aduanera.
EL PRESIDENTE DE LA REPÚBLICA DE COLOMBIA,
en uso de las facultades que le confiere el numeral 25 del artículo 189 de la Constitución Política, con sujeción a los artículos 3º de la Ley 6ª de 1971 y 2º de la Ley 7ª de 1991, oído el Consejo Superior de Comercio Exterior, y
CONSIDERANDO:
Que el Go no Nacional está comprometido con las políticas que permitan fortalecer la inserción de la economía colombiana en los mercados internacionales, facilitando y agilizando las operaciones de comercio exterior;
Que con el propósito de brindar transparencia, claridad y certeza a los usuarios del comercio exterior, las operaciones aduaneras deben armonizarse y simplificarse a través de una legislación que las recoja en su integridad y consulte las tendencias legislativas internacionales;
Que para el efecto y en cumplimiento de nuestra Carta Política, en la elaboración del presente decreto se atendieron las leyes marco en materia aduanera y de comercio exterior y los convenios internacionales; y se consultó la legislación comparada y las propuestas del sector privado, para garantizar un equilibrio entre el fortalecimiento del control, la fiscalización aduanera y la eficiente prestación del servicio;
Que de acuerdo a los anteriores lineamientos, se introducen las modificaciones al régimen de aduanas, mediante las siguientes disposiciones,
Sección V
Importación Temporal para Reexportación en el mismo estado
ARTÍCULO. 158°. Importación temporal de vehículos de turistas. Los vehículos de turistas (automóviles, camionetas, casas rodantes, motos, motonetas, bicicletas, cabalgaduras, lanchas, naves, aeronaves, dirigibles, cometas) utilizados como medios de transporte de uso privado, serán autorizados en importación temporal, cuando sean conducidos por el turista o lleguen con él.
Los turistas podrán importar temporalmente el vehículo que utilicen como medio de transporte de uso privado, sin necesidad de garantía ni de otro documento aduanero diferente a la tarjeta de ingreso que establezca la Dirección de Impuestos y Aduanas Nacionales, o la libreta o carné de paso por aduana, o el tríptico, o cualquier otro documento internacional reconocido o autorizado en convenios o tratados públicos de los cuales Colombia haga parte. Estos documentos serán numerados, fechados y registrados por la autoridad aduanera. En todos los casos el turista deberá indicar a la aduana de salida del vehículo importado temporalmente.
Los nacionales colombianos, no residentes en el país, al llegar deberán presentar adicionalmente, un certificado de residencia en el exterior expedido o visado por el cónsul colombiano en el país de residencia.
ARTÍCULO. 159°. Requisitos del documento de importación temporal. En el documento aduanero que autorice la Dirección de Impuestos y Aduanas Nacionales para la importación temporal del vehículo deberá indicarse marca, número del motor, año del modelo, color, placa del país de matrícula y demás características que lo individualicen.
ARTÍCULO. 160°. Plazo para la importación temporal de vehículos de turistas. El plazo máximo de importación temporal para los medios de transporte de uso privado, será de seis (6) meses, prorrogables por la autoridad aduanera hasta por otro plazo igual, condicionado al tiempo de permanencia en el territorio aduanero nacional otorgado en la visa al turista.
En caso de accidente comprobado ante la autoridad aduanera, ésta podrá autorizar un plazo especial condicionado por el tiempo que se requiera para la reparación del medio de transporte o para que pueda salir del país en condiciones mínimas de seguridad.
En caso de destrucción o pérdida del vehículo, esta deberá acreditarse ante la autoridad aduanera.
ARTÍCULO. 161°. Aduana de ingreso y de salida. La salida de los vehículos importados temporalmente podrá hacerse por cualquier aduana del país. En caso de que el vehículo salga del país por una aduana diferente a la de ingreso la aduana de salida deberá informar inmediatamente a la de ingreso, para la cancelación de la importación temporal.
Si una vez vencido el término autorizado para la importación temporal del vehículo, no se ha producido su reexportación, procederá su aprehensión y decomiso.
What Constitutes a Change in Ownership? California
Any change of the registered owner or lienholder (legal owner) of a vehicle or vessel is considered to be a change in ownership that must be updated on the records at the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). The change is usually due to:
Sale or gift
Adding or deleting the name of an owner
Inheritance
Satisfaction of lien (full payment of car loan)
Transfer—Whenever there is a change of ownership, the DMV refers to the transaction as a “transfer.”
Seller—The person(s) and/or company shown as the registered owner on the Certificate of Title (and DMV’s records) is always referred to as the seller, even if the vehicle is a gift.
Buyer—The person(s) and/or company who is going to become the new registered owner is referred to as the buyer.
What Fees Will Be Due?
Fees will be determined when the application is submitted to DMV and may include:
Transfer
Use Tax – Based on new registered owner’s city and county of residence
Registration Renewal
Planned Non-Operation
Duplicate Title
Replacement License Plate – Due if a license plate has been lost or stolen.
NOTE: Transfer fees are due within 10 days of the “sale.” Penalties are assessed if payment is not received by DMV within 30 days of the “sale.” If multiple sales occur before DMV is notified, a separate transfer fee is collected for each sale when the application for transfer is received by DMV.
Martin, you must have been reading my thread: (Buy new or used in Argentina and legally tour all of South America ( 1 2 3 ... Last Page)
in the South and Central America and Mexico forum
about a year ago I explored the idea in great detail ,regarding the possibility of one foreign tourist owner of a foreign registered motorcycle (USA) adding the name of another foreign tourist while both and the motorcycle are in a South American country. I have some experience in doing this and I can find nothing illegal. Since adding a name to the title is not a transfer of title and indeed the original owner is still the owner voila! a possible legal solution. The road blocks to this plan are dependent upon the motor vehicle regulations of the State of the United States, or country in which the motorcycle is registered. Only a few allow names to be added to titles with out presenting identification at the motor vehicle department of the State.
The other issue is similar to the issue of foreign tourists buying a new or used motorcycle in Argentina and having an Argentine or a permanent resident of Argentina, as co owner for the purpose of legally exiting the motorcycle from Argentina. The problem is of course, the liability aspects of an accident. The original owner will still be liable for damages, that might be awarded by a civil court. These damages could be in the tens of thousands of dollars if there is a death or personal injury.
BCK 973 recently made the liability argument quite eloquently on my thread. His position is that the the new co owner might have an accident and encumber liabilities for the original owner. I will soon respond to BCK 973, and you might want to join us on my thread:
( Buy new or used in Argentina and legally tour all of South America ( 1 2 3 ... Last Page) xfiltrate
Have another cup of coffee...
Last edited by xfiltrate; 18 Dec 2009 at 11:14.
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18 Dec 2009
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Hi Kaiserkyhl, do I conclude correctly from this trail you assist with selling bikes? As I want to sell mine. If so, please can you send me a link as well to remcoinuk@hotmail.com?
Jeroen, I send you already an email re my bike, which will fit your budget.
Cheers,
Remco
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18 Dec 2009
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Xfiltrate, are you familiar with the word "indefatigable?" You are a walking, talking definition.
But I still don't know where you get this stuff....and I don't know who, if anyone, has the patience to read through your posts. As I've written before, I've bought and sold in the USA all my life--maybe 20 vehicles or more, in seven states--and never dealt with a notary. Not once. If you don't get that part right, who's to say whether you get the rest (with which I've got no personal experience) right?
enjoy,
Mark
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18 Dec 2009
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Remco
Hi Kaiserkyhl, do I conclude correctly from this trail you assist with selling bikes? As I want to sell mine. If so, please can you send me a link as well to remcoinuk@hotmail.com?
Jeroen, I send you already an email re my bike, which will fit your budget.
Cheers,
Remco
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Hi Remco
I have a website (which I can't mention here) where I let travelers post their bike sales in Colombia to the bikers visiting my site. I have nothing to do with the sale, I only connect people because there's a need and then they can do their own arrangements.
Unlike the oracle Xflitrate who wants to make it sound like, there's only one truth and everything he writes is in the name of some higher HU consensus, I believe that the HU users would actually like to read about solutions and first hand experiences and get as many options on the table as possible, not just hear from NO say'ers.
Then they can decide for them self which is their truth and if there's a possible procedure they will engage in, legal or not. All I'm saying is that its been done several times with no problems.
This will be the last post on the subject from me as I have no further to add, but I will react when people accuse me of benefiting, when I'm not or calling me a criminal!
__________________
Keep On Ridin' In The Free World
- Mike
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18 Dec 2009
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The "stuff" of reality.
Markharf, here we look at title transfer in the State of Georgia, USA . I have selected Georgia because Cartagenabound is in Colombia with his motorcycle that is registered in Georgia, USA.
If you read current Colombian law (copied into my previous post) that is identical to the law requiring Temporary Vehicle Import Permits in every South American country, you will discover the fact that it is illegal by Colombian law, for a foreign tourist (Cartagenabound) to sell (transfer title) his USA registered motorcycle in Colombia.
Please do take the time to read the actual law, this is where I find my "stuff."
Regarding USA title transfers, below is a good example of "where I get my "stuff." My stuff comes from reading the transfer of title regulations for all 50 States of the United States, then I reduce what I know to be true from my research, to a few words and post to you.
MVD | Vehicle Currently Titled in Georgia
MOTOR VEHICLE DIVISION Georgia
**MVD Office Hours: 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday thru Friday excluding state holidays **
What is needed to register and obtain a Georgia title and license plate in my name for a vehicle that is currently titled in Georgia?
A completed MVD tag and/or title application (Form MV-1) - This application should be typed, completed electronically and printed or printed legibly by-hand in blue or black ink in the vehicle owner's full legal name and signed by the vehicle owner. If the vehicle is jointly owned, each owner's full legal name, valid Georgia driver's license or Georgia identification card number and signature is required. An individual's full legal name is their complete name as it appears on their valid Georgia driver's license or Georgia identification card. For individual owners, enter each owner's valid Georgia driver's license or Georgia identification card number in the spaces provided.
If your vehicle is financed, enter the lien or security interest holder's name, address and MVD assigned customer number, if known, in the spaces provided. Please enter their correct mailing address. Some financial institutions require payments to go to one address and titles to go to another. Contact your financial institution for this information. The Georgia title, when issued, will be mailed to the first lien or security interest holder at the address shown on your title application. If there are no liens or security interest holders recorded, the title, when issued, will be mailed to you, the vehicle owner.
If all current owners go in person to their county tag office with their valid Georgia driver's license or Georgia identification card, the vehicle's current odometer reading, when an odometer disclosure is required, the required supporting document, proof of Georgia liability insurance, proof that your vehicle has passed an emission's inspection when required for your vehicle in your county of residence, and payment of the required fees and taxes, this application can be completed online and printed for your signatures and processing. This same application can be used to apply for both a title and tag or tag transfer at your county tag office. Click here to view a list of vehicles exempt from the odometer disclosure requirements.
Original valid Georgia title properly assigned to you, the vehicle's owner, using your full legal name and showing a complete and correct chain of ownership.
All recorded liens and/or security interests against the previous owner must be released in the spaces provided on the title.
Proof that your vehicle is insured with the required Georgia liability insurance. Click here to find out what is acceptable proof of insurance.
Proof that your vehicle has passed an emission inspection when your vehicle requires an inspection in your county of residence. For more information regarding emissions inspections, please call the Georgia Clean Air Force at: 1-800-449-2471 or click here to connect to their web site.
Payment for the total fees and vehicle ad valorem taxes due. Click here to determine the total dues and taxes due. Pay all fees due with cash, check or money order payable to the Office of the Tax Commissioner. Contact your County Tag Office for other acceptable methods of payment. Please do not remit cash through the mail!
Note: Every Georgia owner, other than a licensed dealer, must obtain a title in their name for the vehicle before transferring, when the vehicle requires a Georgia title.
Where to Apply
Click here to find out where to register and obtain a title and license plate for your vehicle. If you do not already have a Georgia title issued in your name for this vehicle, when a Georgia title is required, you must apply for a title at the time of registration.
When to Apply
You have thirty (30) days from the purchase or transfer date to register and obtain a tag or to transfer your existing valid Georgia tag, from a vehicle you no longer own, to this vehicle. To be able to transfer the tag, both vehicles, the previously owned vehicle and the newly purchased/acquired vehicle, must require the same category tag. Click here to view a list of the different tag categories. If you fail to register your vehicle during this thirty (30) day period of time, you will be subject to fines if stopped by law enforcement or if the vehicle is involved in an accident. Click here to view a list of vehicles that do not require a Georgia title.
_________________________________________________
1. OK, here is what we learn from the above? If Catagenabound, wants to transfer his Georgia, USA registered motorcycle, he can only do so to a person who is a resident of the State of Georgia who has a valid Georgia USA driving permit and has purchased Georgia liability insurance and presented these and other documents to the appropriate offices described above. And please review my last post citing the Colombian TVIP regulations that prohibits him from transferring title in Colombia, and in any other South America country issuing a TVIP to Catagenabound allowing entrance of his motorcycle.
2. It is possible Cartagenbound to sell his motorcycle to a resident of another State of the United States (if he and the motorcycle are in the United States) , and the buyer will then go through a similar drill as described by the Georgia Motor Vehicle Division above, including presenting all documentation, insurance, taxes and fees with the Department of Motor Vehicles of the buyers State of residence. And, there are time limits for the buyer to register in his own State, that if not met result in heavy fines.
Markharf, please provide me with a list of the 7 States in which you were able to transfer title without 1. being in the State, and identifying yourself at the Motor Vehicle Dept or to 2. utilizing the services of a "required" notary public.
I will provide on this thread the realities of current transfer of vehlcle title for each of those States.
Fair enough?
Eat, Drink and Be Careful xfiltrate
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18 Dec 2009
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Ok, and then I think I need to bow out. I have neither the time, the energy, nor the self-interest...and like Mike, I rather suspect that anyone who wants to bother can form their own opinions and act upon them.
During a span of 35 years of vehicle ownership: North Carolina, Massachussetts, California, Colorado, Washington, Arizona....how many is that? Only six, huh, whadaya know? Oh, sorry: also New York. I've also helped family transfer ownership in Ontario and BC, but I've forgotten how this worked exactly.
Some of these states have required insurance before title transfer, others not. Some haven't even issued titles at all. Some require insurance but leave it to you to comply. Some absolutely love to do this stuff by mail (I am thinking of Arizona and Washington) because they don't have to hire those surly, unionized clerks to work in Department of Motor Vehicles offices. Some require inspections; others do not.
Hope that's helpful. Oh, and I am happy to recommend Mike, posting above, as a genuinely helpful, stand-up, reliable guy...with an incredibly cute daughter and a charming wife. He's not permitted, but I am: Casa Blanca Hostel, in Cali.
Best to all (and see you in B.A., perhaps, someday)
Mark
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18 Dec 2009
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More reality for your consideration...
Gentlemen, what I have accomplished here is to copy and present the Colombian law, Decreto No 2685 Artículos 158, 159, 161, in the original spanish that prohibits a foreign tourist to sell (transfer title) her/his legally owned foreign registered (USA, Canada, EU, germany, Australia, etc) in Colombia.
I presented the law so foreign tourists would be better informed when deciding to buy, or not to buy, the foreign registered (USA, etc) motorcycle offered for sale by another foreign tourist in Colombia.
As offered, I will next present the title transfer laws of the 6 States of the United States mentioned by Markharf. Earlier in this thread I have copied and presented the Arizona title transfer law and created a short, explanative story based in Santiago, Chile. If you are considering buying a motorcycle registered in Arizona, please read my story Sam, Joe and Barbara, all 3 parts.
kaiserkyh, here is my exact quote, please read it again, and reconsider your response. I have not accused you of benefiting of anything or not. I certainly have not called you a criminal.
"kaiserkyh, I have no idea how much time, energy or investment you have regarding your recent suggestion of transferring the title of a foreign registered (USA, Australia, EU, Germany or any country for which the motorcycle was required to obtain a Temporary Vehicle Import Permit TVIP) "before he enters the next country" but, I am obligated to advise you that you might be misleading others who rely on the HUBB for accurate information."
For those interested in the actual title transfer laws for the 6 states mentioned by Markharf, I will post those laws after dinner.
Eat, Drink and Be Careful xfiltrate
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18 Dec 2009
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In terms of answering the two questions of the original poster this thread has failed miserably. So for the sake of keeping things on track, here are the two questions:
First question: does anybody have any experience getting his drivers licence in Peru?
Second question: Is it possible at all to buy a bike in Peru, drive it all the way to argentina and then sell it there?
What multiple choice tests have to do with answering these two questions is just beyond me. It is a waste of time and, quite frankly, childish.
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19 Dec 2009
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Childish?
Considering I did not answer the first question posed on this thread, I assume you are characterizing my answers to the second question.
In his second question, Joentje100 is asking if he can buy a motorcycle in Peru and sell it in Argentina.
As indicated by my posts on this thread, an Argentine registered motorcycle or any "foreign registered motorcycle (USA, EU, Canada, Britain etc) that has entered Peru on a Temporary Vehicle Import Permit (TVIP) cannot be bought or sold in Peru. I mention Argentine registered motorcycles, because Joentje100 could legally sell an Argentine registered motorcycle in Argentina, but he could not legally buy an Argentine registered motorcyle in Peru.
I used the Colombian TVIP regulation, which is by international agreement also the TVIP issued in Peru as an example. In the course of my discussion, with others on this thread the legality or illegality of buying and selling a foreign registered motorcycle in Colombia became the test case for Joentje100's second question.
Once the illegality of buying a foreign registered motorcycle in Colombia was established by presenting the actual law in Colombia, the question was answered regarding Joentje100 buying a foreign registered motorcycle in Peru. I made it very clear that the Colombian TVIP regulations were the same for all other South American countries.
Questions came up regarding the legality of transfer of title in several States of the United States, if both buyer and seller and the bike were in Colombia or any other South American Country. I handled these questions by presenting the regulations of title transfer of several states of the United States.
Regarding the issue of Joentje100, as a foreign tourist buying a motorcycle registered in Peru, I referred him to others who had more reality on this aspect of his question than I.
I did make it clear it would be illegal for Joentje100 to sell a motorcycle registered in Peru or, (any foreign registered motorcycle that he entered into Argentina on a TVIP) in Argentina.
The multiple choice test was to ask all those reading here to offer an example of how Joentje100 could legally purchase a foreign registered motorcycle entered into Peru, or any other South American country, by a foreign tourist with a TVIP.
Several examples of how he could were raised and I answered each with the actual laws or regulations regarding the specific example. I also made the point, several times that illegal transfer of title null and voids all insurance coverage and the buyer runs the risk of criminal prosecution for the illegal importation of a motorcycle if he entered any country adjoining the country for which a TVIP was issued to the "seller" more appropriately described here as the real owner of the motorcycle.
I am at a loss to find anything childish in my posts on this thread. Please explain.
Eat, Drink and Be Careful xfiltrate
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19 Dec 2009
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Why? Here is Why!
Markharf and all.....
It is after dinner, I am still researching the present vehicle title transfer laws, researched from the official web pages of the Department of Motor Vehicles of each state, for which Markharf holds the position that legal transfer of title is possible as described in this thread.
I am going to respond to Markharf's suspicion of anyone who unlike himself would take the "time, energy or self interest" of presenting the legal aspects of vehicle title transfer by foreign tourists in South America.
Perhaps he missed my post this tread explaining that I have worked for three years in Mexico for the International Red Cross (Cruz Roja) and one of my duties was to visit, keep track of, US citizens being held in Mexican jails.
During my numerous visits to US citizens held in Mexican jails, a small but significant number were being held because they had been involved in a motor vehicle accident resulting in a death or significant property damage. Some of this group were obviously not at fault in the accident, but were awaiting an official determination of a judge for their release. The police on the streets in Mexico and most other Latin American countries are not authorized to determine fault in serious motor vehicle accidents, and policy dictates that who might possibly be at fault (everyone involved) is arrested and transported to jail.
Those who had purchased a valid motor vehicle liability (insurance policy) were allowed to contact their insurance agent, who, especially for foreign tourists visiting Mexico, would go to the jail, with an attorney if required, and attempt to bail out their client.
In most cases, other than intentional vehicle manslaughter, drunk or drugged driving, an accident resulting from the use of a motor vehicle engaged in a felony crime, the US citizen would be given a court appearance date and released from jail, with his insurance company as bond holder certifying that he would appear before the court at the specified time.
The relationship of my experiences to Joentje100 original question is obvious. If a foreign tourist executes an illegal title transfer while buying a motorcycle in Peru and then while riding that motorcycle is involved in a serious accident, ends up, as previously explained in a South American jail he would then be required to present proof of a valid motor insurance vehicle policy or would remain in jail until his appearance before a judge that would result in his release or in further judicial processes or immediate sentencing.
If Joentje100 had purchased insurance for the motorcycle that he aquired through illegal title transfer, by the laws of Peru or the laws of the country/state where the motorcycle was registered to the seller, this fact would be quickly discovered by an attorney representing the insurance company retained by joentje100, and he might be charged with fraud for illegally buying insurance for a motorcycle he did not legally own.
At least, the insurance company would withdraw from the representation of Joentje100 and he would not be bailed out of jail and would wait months in jail for his apperance before a judge.
If Joentje100 had crossed a border with "his" motorcycle, obtained via illegal title transfer, and while Joentje100 was still waiting in jail as a result of the accident, he might also be criminally charged for the illegal importation of a motorcycle.
Markharf and all, if you understood the importance of preventing illegal title transfers of motor vehicles in South America, and as I have explained above, you might be more understanding and perhaps even appreciative of the time and energy I have expended on this thread.
Eat, Drink and Be Careful xfiltrate
Last edited by xfiltrate; 19 Dec 2009 at 10:36.
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19 Dec 2009
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Title Transfer regs for NC, Mass, Cal, Col, Wash, and Az
Markharf and all, contrary to Markharf's position it would be illegal for one foreign tourist to sell a motorcycle registered in any of the six States, suggested by Markharf, (or registered in any other State of the United States) to another foreign tourist while both and the motorcycle are in a South American country. Here are the reasons why! If you know any information that contradicts what I have posted here please share it on this thread. Thank you for taking the time to read these and other US title transfer regulations, your liberty may be held in the balance. Now for a cup of coffee at one of the street cafes in "mi ciudad" Buenos Aires.
__________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________
I will now present the reality of title transfer laws for each US State Markharf holds as a State that would permit a motorcycle registered in that State could be sold (title transferred) by a foreign tourist to another foreign tourist while both and the motorcycle are in a South American country.
Once it is determined and I provide herethe reason the above described title transfer would be illegal I will cite the regulation and move on to the next State. There will be many regulations that would prohibit title transfer of a motorcycle registered in North Carolina from one foreign tourist to another, but I will stop listing when my point is made....
NORTH CAROLINA
NCDOT Division of Motor Vehicles: How do I title & register a vehicle?
[ B]You must present a valid North Carolina Driver License or a North Carolina Identification Card to register a vehicle in North Carolina [/B]as stated in N.C. General Statute 20-52(a). North Carolina now issues driver licenses from a central location and mails them to applicants. After you apply for a driver license, you will receive a 20-day Temporary Driving Certificate to be used for driving purposes only until you receive your driver license. Your new license will be mailed within five to 10 days. You will be able to use your new license to register your vehicle in North Carolina.
NCDOT Division of Motor Vehicles: Insurance Requirements
The Vehicle Financial Responsibility Act of 1957 requires that all motor vehicles registered in the state must be covered by an automobile liability insurance policy and that the insurance must remain in effect with continuous coverage until the registration is terminated.
When titling/registering your vehicle you will need to provide proof of insurance.
Acceptable proofs of insurance include:
Owner provides insurance company name and policy number (Self Certification)
Or a Certificate of Insurance (FS-1), obtained from an Insurance Company that is licensed to do business in North Carolina.
Minimum Liability Insurance Requirements for Licensing:
The minimum requirements of liability insurance for a private passenger vehicle is $30,000 for bodily injury for one person; $60,000 bodily injury for two or more people and $25,000 property damage. North Carolina law requires each company to notify the DMV when coverage has been cancelled.
Are you selling/donating a vehicle? NORTH CAROLINA
When selling a vehicle or donating a vehicle the following items are required on the back of the North Carolina title:
Purchaser's name and address
Date of sale or date of delivery
Seller's signature and hand printed name
Odometer Reading
Notarization
Damage Disclosure
For more information regarding selling/donating a vehicle you may call 919-715-7000.
If you are selling your vehicle and you are not transferring the plate to another vehicle, the plate needs to be turned in at your local Vehicle & License Plate Renewal Office before you cancel your insurance.
For general information on registering your vehicle view our How do I title & register a vehicle? Section.
MASSACHUSETTS
http://www.mass.gov/rmv/dmanual/chapter6.pdf
New Registrations
To register a newly acquired new or used vehicle, you must follow these steps:
1. Go to an authorized Massachusetts insurance agent and have the agent fill out, stamp,
and sign an RMV*1 form, which is an application for registration and title.
2. After verifying the information, sign the application.
3. Take the completed RMV*1 application, along with the Certificate of Origin for a new
vehicle, the previous owner's certificate of title for a used vehicle, or a bill of sale and
copy of last registration for a non*titled vehicle, to a full*service RMV branch.
5. Pay the registration fee and title fee (the regular fee for private passenger vehicles is
$50); special registration plates require an additional fee for each renewal period. The
title fee is $75.
6. State law requires you to have your vehicle undergo a Massachusetts motor
vehicle inspection within seven days of registration (see the Vehicle Inspections
section later in this chapter).
CALIFORNIA:
California Department of Motor Vehicles
California Title Transfer regulations from the California Dept of Motor Vehicles have previously been posted on this thread.
COLORADO
Department of Revenue - Division of Motor Vehicles:
Applying for a Colorado Title
Take all required documents to your county motor vehicle office. You will need to pay the vehicle title fees, registration fees and any applicable sales tax.
Your Colorado title will be mailed to you when there are no liens filed against your vehicle. If there is a lien, the title will be mailed to the lienholder. Please allow 4 to 6 weeks for delivery.
Registration of your vehicle(s) may be denied or delayed if the Colorado Motor Vehicle Registration file does not show insurance coverage for the vehicle(s).
Forms of Proof:
Insurance card
Copy of your insurance policy
A letter from your insurance company (on company letterhead)
You must provide any of these forms of proof to your county motor vehicle office before you can register your vehicle(s).
Secure and Verifiable ID is required to obtain:
• New Titles
• Duplicate Titles (original title issued on or after 07/01/2006)
• New Registrations
• New Temporary Registration Permits
• New Placards
The following types of identification are Secure and Verifiable:
• Any Colorado Driver License, Colorado Driver Permit or Colorado Identification Card,
current or expired one year or less. (Valid temporary paper license with invalid Colorado
Driver’s License, Colorado Driver’s Permit, or Colorado Identification Card, expired one
year or less is acceptable.)
• Out-of-state issued photo driver’s license or photo identification card, photo driver’s
permit current or expired one year or less.
• U.S. Passport or U.S. Passport Card, current or expired less than 10 years.
• Valid foreign passport with I-94 or valid processed for I551 stamps. Exception: Canadian
Passport may not have I-94 attached.
• Valid I-94 issued by U.S. Immigration with L1 or R1 status and a valid Canadian drivers
license or valid Canadian identification card.
• Valid I551 Resident Alien/Permanent Resident card. No border crosser or USA B1/B2
Visa/BCC cards.
• Valid I688 Temporary Resident, I688B, and I766 Employment Authorization Card with
intact photo.
• Valid US Military ID (active duty, dependent, retired, reserve and National Guard).
• Tribal Identification Card with intact photo. (U.S. or Canadian)
• Certificate of Naturalization with intact photo.
• Certificate of (US) Citizenship with intact photo.
If you have questions about Secure and Verifiable Identification, please contact the Title and
Registration Sections at 303-205-5608.
WASHINGTON Washington State certified Notary Public required!
WA State Licensing: Transfer ownership when buying from a private party
Transferring ownership when buying from a private party
Who is responsible for transferring ownership
If you buy from a private party or receive a vehicle as a gift, you are responsible for transferring ownership of the vehicle into your name within 15 days.
What you’ll need
When you finalize the sale of a car, motorcycle, or other vehicle, make sure you receive all the documents required to transfer the title. These documents may include the following:
Vehicle Certificate of Ownership (title) — The seller must release ownership of the vehicle by signing in the appropriate place on the title. All persons listed on the title must sign it.
Affidavit of Loss/Release of Interest — If the title is lost, the seller must complete an Affidavit of Loss/Release of Interest and sign it in the presence of a notary public, county auditor, or licensing subagent. All persons listed on the vehicle record must sign it.
Bill of sale — This receipt is needed to calculate the use tax you must pay when you purchase a vehicle from a private party.
Emissions testing report — Emissions testing is required in urban areas of Clark, King, Pierce, Snohomish, and Spokane counties.
Vehicle Title Application — If you mail your documents to us, you must include a notarized Vehicle Certificate of Ownership Application.
Odometer Disclosure Statement — If the vehicle is less than 10 years old, BOTH the buyer and seller must state the mileage and sign, either on the title itself or on an Odometer Disclosure Statement form.
Note: The Odometer Disclosure Statement isn’t available online or via email because it is printed on tamperproof paper.
To get 1 or 2 copies of the form:
visit any vehicle licensing office.
email a request with your name and mailing address to titles@dol.wa.gov.
call (360) 902-3770.
To get more than 2 copies of the form, call the Washington State Dealers Association at 1-800-998-9723.
How to transfer ownership into your name
Visit a vehicle licensing office. The licensing agent will help you through the process.
OR
Mail your notarized Vehicle Certificate of Ownership Application with all supporting documents and a check or money order for the fee to any vehicle licensing office.
You should receive the vehicle title 6–8 weeks after you transfer ownership into your name.
Deadlines and penalties
You must transfer ownership into your name within 15 calendar days from the date of purchase, or pay the following penalties:
$25 on the 16th day.
$2 per day for each day after the 16th day, up to a maximum of $100.
Fees
Please contact a vehicle licensing office to find out exactly how much it will cost to transfer ownership of the vehicle into your name.
ARIZONA The Arizona Dept of Motor Vehicle title transfer requirements has been posted on this thread in my story of Sam, Joe and Barbara Parts I. II. & III there you will find that an Arizona State certified Notary Public is required to witness the signatures of both seller and buyer for a legal title transfer.
Motor Vehicle Division
It's Your Plate
& Your Money!
Seller
When a vehicle is sold (or otherwise transferred) you, the seller, should:
Sign off the back of the title and have your signature notarized.
Give the title to the buyer with any lien release, if applicable.
Complete a sold notice online, or on the back of the vehicle registration.
Remove and retain the license plate, instead of leaving the plate on the vehicle. The plate belongs to you, the vehicle owner not the vehicle. You can later transfer the plate to another vehicle that you register.
Request a refund (see Refunds below). –or–
Transfer the plate credit to another vehicle owned (see Credit For Fees below).
Buyer
Upon sale or transfer of a vehicle, the registration for that vehicle is no longer valid. The buyer must visit any MVD or authorized Third Party office to transfer the plate and register the vehicle.
If it is necessary to drive the vehicle to complete this transaction, the buyer must obtain a Restricted Use 3-Day Permit, for private sales, or a Temporary Registration Plate, for vehicles purchased from a licensed dealer (see Temporary Registrations below).
Credit for Fees
When you transfer a plate to another vehicle (same owner), you may be eligible to receive credit for fees previously paid on the vehicle that was sold or transferred. There a $12.00 processing fee to apply the remaining credit.
Don’t wait . . . credit reduces each month when credit or refund is not requested.
Credit will be based on the number of months left on the registration of the previous vehicle at the time the credit is applied.
For example, if the registration on a vehicle was renewed in June for one year and the vehicle is sold in December, then 6 months of the fees are remaining and may be applied as credit. If application for registration of another vehicle is not submitted until January, there will be only 5 months left on the previous registration that may be applied as credit.
Each month that passes, the number of creditable months is reduced by one, so that the potential credit will be reduced to zero at the same time as the registration on the previous vehicle would have expired.
Credit is allowed on fees and taxes paid for the following: Vehicle License Tax (VLT), Commercial Registration Fee (CRF), Weight Fee (WGT), Motor Carrier Fee (MCF) and Special Plate Fee (SPL).
Credit can only be applied toward those fees specifically required to register the next vehicle. For example, if the vehicle sold was registered commercially and the new vehicle purchased is registered as a passenger vehicle, the Commercial Registration Fee and Weight Fee will not be credited and will no longer be available.
Credit can be applied to one vehicle registration only. It cannot be divided between two or more vehicles.
Any credit remaining after the initial registration will automatically be refunded.
Plate credits may be viewed online.
Eat, Drink and Be Careful xfiltrate
Last edited by xfiltrate; 19 Dec 2009 at 13:35.
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19 Dec 2009
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Join Date: Jul 2007
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Sorry Xfiltrate: I did not say "this is what you can do." I said, "This is what I have done." And what I have done during the past, oh, 5 years or so is buy two motorcycles and sell a car and a truck (in Washington state) without notary, and transfer ownership of one car (in North Carolina) without notary. I cannot account for the disparity between what you report and what I have experienced directly. Divine intercession, perhaps? I will add only that I am carrying the associated paperwork for one of my bikes--the one I'm riding--with me now, and a quick glance indicates no need for a notary....but of course, that's just title and registration.
I now depart this thread for other, more entertaining and illuminating threads. This time, like Richard Nixon, I really mean it.
enjoy,
Mark
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19 Dec 2009
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Join Date: May 2007
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Markharf, yes I understand your message was one of relating your own real personal experiences and not an invitation to others to act.
But, if you doubt my ability to copy and paste directly from the Official Washington State DMV of from the North Carolina DMV then I suggest you go those web sites and look.
Not so much as an Act of God or "Divine intercession" as you stated, but an upgrade on all US MDVs necessitated by "national security" or so says Homeland Security.
I cannot stand idle when I read posts that do encourage others, who rely on the HUBB, to illegally buy or sell foreign registered (USA, etc) bikes in South America, not in my capacity as a man with an innate tender concern for those who might not know the laws of foreign lands or perhaps laws of their own lands. And not in my capacity as a HUBB moderator.
Markharf...I do not count you among those who for the sake of a fast buck would entice their fellow travelers into potential danger.
I have made my point here, not by my words, but by copying and posting the South and North American laws and regulations that govern title transfers of foreign registered motorcycles from one foreign tourist to another while riding through South America.
Thank you joentje100 for your questions, I do hope you have found an answer to your second question as for your first question, if any one knows the law regarding a foreign tourist securing a driving permit in Peru, please post here.
Markhard, if you find a thread more entertaining and illuminating than this one has been, let me know and I will join you.
Eat, Drink and Be Careful xfiltrate
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29 Dec 2009
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Brian and Marie
In terms of answering the two questions of the original poster this thread has failed miserably. So for the sake of keeping things on track, here are the two questions:
First question: does anybody have any experience getting his drivers licence in Peru?
Second question: Is it possible at all to buy a bike in Peru, drive it all the way to argentina and then sell it there?
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I have not tried to get a Peruvian license, but in my experience you don't need one. Never have I been asked for my license in any of the countries you mention, but a foreign license is just as good as an international one. You can use your foreign license or you could get an international license, but I believe this might have to be done in you own country.
As far as buying a bike in Peru, if you buy from a Peruvian, you will not be allowed to legally exit the country on the bike. Legality aside, it is quite popular for foreigners to buy bikes from other foreigners and in most cases they are able to travel to other counties w/o problems. Obviously, if some sort of incident occurred, the legality of your bike papers may come under a higher level of scrutiny. OTH, in less developed counties this is likely to be as much of a problem. You could also use the exit via north Titicaca route which becoming quite common for those on dicey papers, the Bolivian authorities seem to have no problem with this.
In fact, afaik, it is entirely legal to use a "power of attorney" (POA) to "give" (the fact that a sum was paid is irrelevant to the POA) another person full rights (including the right to sell) to your motorcycle. I have traveled to 5 countries with someone else's title and my POA has not caused trouble at any border crossing. The POA method of transferring ownership is common in most S Am countries, the document is recognized and if correctly written, seldom seems to present problems.
In conclusion, there seems to be 2 main schools of thought on international bike touring.
School 1 -- Be prepared for any eventuality: Make sure you have a legally owned and internationally insured bike and have dotted all i's and crossed all t's. This method is most often pursued by older and richer long distance tourers covering a multitude of countries. Think of a couple in their 60's on fully decked GSA's staying in nice hotels and working with well fueled bank accounts.
In S Am, this means buying a bike from your home country or the states and riding or shipping it to S Am or buying and insuring in Chile.
School 2 -- On the Cheap: Figure out what other like minded people are getting away with and follow their lead. These folks are often young backpack style travelers that are sick of the bus and want to up the adv level. They have tight budgets, stay in the cheapest of hostels and go on local bikes with a minimum of gear, paperwork and/or forethought. They bank on luck, praying that no major accident will occur and are more inclined to go w/o insurance, cross the Bolivian Altiplano on thin rubber and might even collect a young Israeli gal for the pillion as they struggle along from breakdown to border solving each potential problem as they occur.
Think of the 20 sumpin Aussie dude that throws $500 cash to an Israeli kid in Manali, India for and Enfield 350 w/o a shred of paperwork and sets off for Ladakh & Kashmir.
In S Am, this means getting a bike off another traveler, doing a POA or pShopping up some paperwork, then twisting the throttle or perhaps buying and selling cheapo Chinese bikes from locals in each country as you go.
There are also a gazillion levels in between. Look at your budget, assess your risk tolerance, and decide if you can/will afford and accept it and don't let your thirst for adv cloud your judgement.
good luck
__________________
India Himal, 3mo,2x; Kazak/Krygyz/Tajik, 3 mo; Kashi-Lhasa, China 219! 6 wk; Nepal, 4 days/trekked 55; Santiago-Ushuia-Cusco, 7 mo; Peru, 3 mo; Chile-Medellin 3 mo; Medillin-Arica, 3 mo
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