Go Back   Horizons Unlimited - The HUBB > Technical, Bike forums > Yamaha Tech
Yamaha Tech Originally the Yamaha XT600 Tech Forum, due to demand it now includes all Yamaha's technical / mechanical / repair / preparation questions.
Photo by Ellen Delis, Lagunas Ojos del Campo, Antofalla, Catamarca

I haven't been everywhere...
but it's on my list!


Photo by Ellen Delis,
Lagunas Ojos del Campo,
Antofalla, Catamarca



Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1  
Old 30 Jun 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Denmark
Posts: 140
Warning XT660R and leaded fuel.

Just found out (despite my dealers assurance of otherwise) that the Yamaha XT660R '07 with lambda probes, cannot run on leaded fuel.

Models prior to '07 should be able to run with no problems.

A "fix" is being researched and I'll let people know in the XT forum. Just a heads up in case you were considering purchasing a brand new '07 model for your overland trip.

If I missed a post regarding any solutions to this problem, could you perhaps direct me to it?
Reply With Quote
  #2  
Old 30 Jun 2007
Tim Cullis's Avatar
Super Moderator
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Dec 2004
Location: London and Granada Altiplano
Posts: 3,077
That's a PITA. What's the problem?
__________________
"For sheer delight there is nothing like altitude; it gives one the thrill of adventure
and enlarges the world in which you live,"
Irving Mather (1892-1966)
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 30 Jun 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Denmark
Posts: 140
?

What's a PITA?
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 30 Jun 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Up in the hills of Norfolk
Posts: 249
Quote:
Originally Posted by McThor View Post
What's a PITA?
Pain in the bottom.
Or some similar word for bottom.
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 30 Jun 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Denmark
Posts: 140
PITA...haha. Ok, got it .

Anyway, Tim, the problem is that apparently the '07 lambda fitted xt660r models cannot tolerate leaded fuel exhaust. Not only does leaded fuel cause havoc to your catalysts (they'll die) but apparently also to the lambda probe. Driving a bike with no catalysts is not a big problem, unless you're an enviromentalist buff. I've heard that you can deliberately "kill them" and not care. Or you can avoid the situation completely by fitting some after market exhausts. But killing off your lambda probe is a definate no no. To be honest I realy have no idea what kind of damage it could do (if any) on the engine itself. But happily riding across Africa with the engine warning light on, is not a prospect I'm looking forward to. The lambda probe is there to ensure correct fuel/oxygen ratio. If it doesn't work, I can imagine the mess it'll do to your fuelconsumption. Or the other scenario, failure to give the output needed to actually drive.

That is the problem in a nutshell. It's propably even more complicated than I have knowledge to explain.

Keep in mind that this is only a problem because I wish to venture into parts of the world where leaded fuel is the only available option (Africa). Had I not planned to leave the boundries of the western world, I would propably never have realized this problem. Regardless, it's definately a PITA .
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 10 Jul 2007
Contributing Member
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Powys, Cymru, U.K.
Posts: 94
Just to confirm......

My '04 XT660R went for many a good mile in Africa using only leaded petrol. That's all there was at times. Admittedly, fuel consumption did suffer a bit, but that may also have been due to an unrelenting headwind and trying to keep up with a 1200 GS!
It is still going strong, but these earlier models do not have a lambda sensor, as the later ones do.
If planning a trip where there is likely to be no unleaded, get yourself a model before the '07.
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 10 Jul 2007
Tim Cullis's Avatar
Super Moderator
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Dec 2004
Location: London and Granada Altiplano
Posts: 3,077
According to Wikipedia (Oxygen sensor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia) the lambda sensors can be damaged by as little as a couple of tankfuls of leaded fuel. Which is a bit worrying as I've done more than that on my 1200GSA (and did on the 1200GS I had before). Am I being hopeful in thinking that somehow my 'RTW BMW charriot' is less sensitive to leaded petrol compared to other bikes?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Wikpedea
Normally, the lifetime of the sensor is about 30,000 to 50,000 miles. The failure is usually caused by buildup of a deposit on the probe, which prolongs its response time and may cause total loss of ability to sense oxygen. The probe then tends to report lean mixture, the ECU enriches the mixture, the exhaust gets rich with carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons, and the mileage worsens.

Leaded gasoline may destroy the lambda probe and the catalytic converter; the damage does not happen immediately, usually a couple of tanks of leaded gasoline are needed, but is irreversible. Lead-damaged sensors typically have their tips discolored light rusty.
Tim
__________________
"For sheer delight there is nothing like altitude; it gives one the thrill of adventure
and enlarges the world in which you live,"
Irving Mather (1892-1966)
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 10 Jul 2007
Nomadic1's Avatar
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: May 2007
Location: Sheffield, UK
Posts: 103
Beemers are fine apparently. It'll sensor (geddit?) the change and alter the fuel mapping accordingly so as to not stuff up the engine. The only thing you need to be aware of is that you're more limited to the fuel octane rating now.
__________________

Visit my space here
See my photos here
Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 11 Jul 2007
Registered Users
New on the HUBB
 
Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: Ankara, Turkey
Posts: 1
Hello there,

Having a XT 660R '05, I wondered "what is an oxygen sensor or a lambda probe?" and "what happens if it stops to work?". The answers I found is summarized below for riders in need to know

- An oxygen sensor, also known as lambda probe, is a device to measure amount of oxygen in exhaust gas and sends signals to engine control unit (ECU). Then, ECU adjusts the amount of fuel injected to provide the optimum air-fuel mixture.

- Reading below references, I found that if this sensor stops to work, then the engine continues to operate using a "over-rich" mixture to protect itself against "lean" mixtures. And that increases the fuel consumption.

oxygen sensor: Information from Answers.com
Howstuffworks "How does the oxygen sensor in a car work?"
+ the Wiki page Tim Cullis provided before.



So, this post became my first in the HUBB, greetings

Coskun
Reply With Quote
  #10  
Old 11 Jul 2007
*Touring Ted*'s Avatar
Contributing Member
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Wirral, England.
Posts: 5,656
Quote:
Originally Posted by coskun View Post
Hello there,

Having a XT 660R '05, I wondered "what is an oxygen sensor or a lambda probe?" and "what happens if it stops to work?". The answers I found is summarized below for riders in need to know

- An oxygen sensor, also known as lambda probe, is a device to measure amount of oxygen in exhaust gas and sends signals to engine control unit (ECU). Then, ECU adjusts the amount of fuel injected to provide the optimum air-fuel mixture.

- Reading below references, I found that if this sensor stops to work, then the engine continues to operate using a "over-rich" mixture to protect itself against "lean" mixtures. And that increases the fuel consumption.

oxygen sensor: Information from Answers.com
Howstuffworks "How does the oxygen sensor in a car work?"
+ the Wiki page Tim Cullis provided before.



So, this post became my first in the HUBB, greetings

Coskun
That is correct. Although an overrich mixture will not damage your engine as such. It will choke up the plug and hasten carbon deposits on the bore and valves.

Bad move by Yam if they are selling the 660 an an overlander (which they are)
__________________
Did some trips.
Rode some bikes.
Fix them for a living.
Can't say anymore.
Reply With Quote
  #11  
Old 13 Jul 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Denmark
Posts: 140
Tim, you should definately check with your mechanic before assuming that your lambda probe is tolerant to leaded fuel (indefinately). From what information I have gathered, such a probe does not exist. And as you've discovered yourself, Wikipedia says the same due to how a lambda works. According to my mechanic as a rule of thumb, a lambda can operate on leaded fuels for about 40-50 hours before failing. Sometimes more, sometimes less. I'd strongly suggest talking to a pro regarding this. Who knows, tolerance may be model dependant.

But whatever damage your lambda takes or doesn't take from leaded fuel exhaust, is not eliminated by remapping the fuel.
Reply With Quote
  #12  
Old 13 Jul 2007
Tim Cullis's Avatar
Super Moderator
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Dec 2004
Location: London and Granada Altiplano
Posts: 3,077
Just found a relevant thread on UKGSer re BMW sensors,
Quote:
17200 kilometres trip - absolutely NO maintenance on the bike, just pure kicking on Asian roads off the main highways and my 1100 didn't miss a beat!

I destroyed the CAT and poisoned Lambda sensor running on very poor quality leaded petrol they had there thousands of kilometres, but if the engine got warm, there was basically no differences on performance, only with cold engine it struggled a bit, especially around 3K rpms, but it was few minutes in that kind of unbarable heat the engine was hot again and running like there never was any cat or lambda - Motronic adapted or defaulted itself?
__________________
"For sheer delight there is nothing like altitude; it gives one the thrill of adventure
and enlarges the world in which you live,"
Irving Mather (1892-1966)
Reply With Quote
  #13  
Old 13 Jul 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Denmark
Posts: 140
Great Tim. Can't beat hands on experience. Sounds like your worries are over .

I'm guessing destroying the lambda will shave off a few miles of your MPG. I mean, BMW (and Yamaha) put it there for a reason. But it seems that the MPG cost is neglegable. Running on dodgy fuelquality will propably do that anyway.

As for the xt660r, I'm going to test it this weekend to see what the effects are by disconnecting the lambda. I'm guessing it will consume more fuel. How much more and if it's neglegable like on your bike, time will tell.

I'll come back to this thread when I know more.
Reply With Quote
  #14  
Old 13 Jul 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: UK
Posts: 4,343
Hmm, very interesting McThor,
As I understand these things, those "exotic" fittings, like Lambda probes and cats, are there for European legislation requirements (another example: it has been proposed/discussed by the Eurocrats to introduce legislation to ban after-market exhausts on bikes).

Naturally this takes no account of the majority of the world!!
I suppose this is all part of that age-old discussion about high-tech Vs low-tech bikes for 3rd world countries.

Anyway, why destroy these fittings, when it may be better to remove them (lots of cats have been chucked) for a journey with the option of refitting them later?

Dave

ps A bit confusing; this topic is running on 2 threads!!

pps reference your first posting: I have just about had enough of dealers who employ suited salesmen who know naff all about bikes - why do dealers think that I would be inclined to talk with them, much less buy a bike on their advice or assistance!?
__________________
Dave
Reply With Quote
  #15  
Old 13 Jul 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Denmark
Posts: 140
Yeah it is a bit confusing with two threads. My bad .

Just to clarify; I don't think that the lambda is there due to enviromental legislation. I think it's there for better fuel mileage. That cat however is mandatory.

As for killing off the cats, I'm getting conflicting views and oppinions eventhough everyone agrees that they will "die" from overheating when running on leaded fuel. Some say that it may clog up and eventually impare performance (they do admit that this is only theory. Not hands on experience). And others again say that it wont matter one bit, apart from the fact that the exhausts now emmit particles that were otherwise filtered out.

I'm still debating with myself whether or not I am going to fit aftermarket ones without a cat. I don't have enviromental qualms with killing off the stock ones. I am just a bit worried about the clogging issue. Even if it IS only a theory.

And about the suits selling bikes; I totally agree. I'm a lot wiser now with regards to gathering "expert" advice. Ofcourse the suit in question was not my only source of information. But with regards to the '07 model he was the natural assumed "authority" since other sources of info on such a new bike is limited. Knowing what I know today, I would propably have bought a '06 model without the probe.

Having said all that, I am still happy with my choice of bike. The probe is just a "snag" that is seemingly easy to solve/overcome. But I'd have prefered not having to deal with it at all, ofcourse .
Reply With Quote
Reply


Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 Registered Users and/or Members and 1 guests)
 
Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Warning XT660R and leaded fuel. McThor Which Bike? 10 2 Sep 2007 23:58
XT660 - fuel tolerance (and big tanks) andybee Yamaha Tech 3 8 Jul 2005 18:44

 
 

Announcements

Thinking about traveling? Not sure about the whole thing? Watch the HU Achievable Dream Video Trailers and then get ALL the information you need to get inspired and learn how to travel anywhere in the world!

Have YOU ever wondered who has ridden around the world? We did too - and now here's the list of Circumnavigators!
Check it out now
, and add your information if we didn't find you.

Next HU Eventscalendar

HU Event and other updates on the HUBB Forum "Traveller's Advisories" thread.
ALL Dates subject to change.

2024:

Add yourself to the Updates List for each event!

Questions about an event? Ask here

HUBBUK: info

See all event details

 
World's most listened to Adventure Motorbike Show!
Check the RAW segments; Grant, your HU host is on every month!
Episodes below to listen to while you, err, pretend to do something or other...

2020 Edition of Chris Scott's Adventure Motorcycling Handbook.

2020 Edition of Chris Scott's Adventure Motorcycling Handbook.

"Ultimate global guide for red-blooded bikers planning overseas exploration. Covers choice & preparation of best bike, shipping overseas, baggage design, riding techniques, travel health, visas, documentation, safety and useful addresses." Recommended. (Grant)



Ripcord Rescue Travel Insurance.

Ripcord Rescue Travel Insurance™ combines into a single integrated program the best evacuation and rescue with the premier travel insurance coverages designed for adventurers.

Led by special operations veterans, Stanford Medicine affiliated physicians, paramedics and other travel experts, Ripcord is perfect for adventure seekers, climbers, skiers, sports enthusiasts, hunters, international travelers, humanitarian efforts, expeditions and more.

Ripcord travel protection is now available for ALL nationalities, and travel is covered on motorcycles of all sizes!


 

What others say about HU...

"This site is the BIBLE for international bike travelers." Greg, Australia

"Thank you! The web site, The travels, The insight, The inspiration, Everything, just thanks." Colin, UK

"My friend and I are planning a trip from Singapore to England... We found (the HU) site invaluable as an aid to planning and have based a lot of our purchases (bikes, riding gear, etc.) on what we have learned from this site." Phil, Australia

"I for one always had an adventurous spirit, but you and Susan lit the fire for my trip and I'll be forever grateful for what you two do to inspire others to just do it." Brent, USA

"Your website is a mecca of valuable information and the (video) series is informative, entertaining, and inspiring!" Jennifer, Canada

"Your worldwide organisation and events are the Go To places to for all serious touring and aspiring touring bikers." Trevor, South Africa

"This is the answer to all my questions." Haydn, Australia

"Keep going the excellent work you are doing for Horizons Unlimited - I love it!" Thomas, Germany

Lots more comments here!



Five books by Graham Field!

Diaries of a compulsive traveller
by Graham Field
Book, eBook, Audiobook

"A compelling, honest, inspiring and entertaining writing style with a built-in feel-good factor" Get them NOW from the authors' website and Amazon.com, Amazon.ca, Amazon.co.uk.



Back Road Map Books and Backroad GPS Maps for all of Canada - a must have!

New to Horizons Unlimited?

New to motorcycle travelling? New to the HU site? Confused? Too many options? It's really very simple - just 4 easy steps!

Horizons Unlimited was founded in 1997 by Grant and Susan Johnson following their journey around the world on a BMW R80G/S.

Susan and Grant Johnson Read more about Grant & Susan's story

Membership - help keep us going!

Horizons Unlimited is not a big multi-national company, just two people who love motorcycle travel and have grown what started as a hobby in 1997 into a full time job (usually 8-10 hours per day and 7 days a week) and a labour of love. To keep it going and a roof over our heads, we run events all over the world with the help of volunteers; we sell inspirational and informative DVDs; we have a few selected advertisers; and we make a small amount from memberships.

You don't have to be a Member to come to an HU meeting, access the website, or ask questions on the HUBB. What you get for your membership contribution is our sincere gratitude, good karma and knowing that you're helping to keep the motorcycle travel dream alive. Contributing Members and Gold Members do get additional features on the HUBB. Here's a list of all the Member benefits on the HUBB.




All times are GMT +1. The time now is 17:09.